South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is an
organisation of South Asian nations, which was established on 8 December
1985 when the government of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal,
Pakistan, and Sri Lanka formally adopted its charter providing for the
promotion of economic and social progress, cultural development within
the South Asia region and also for friendship and co-operation with
other developing countries. It is dedicated to economic, technological,
social, and cultural development emphasising collective self-reliance.
Its seven founding members are Sri Lanka, Bhutan, India, Maldives,
Nepal, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Afghanistan joined the organisation in
2007.Meetings of heads of state are usually scheduled annually; meetings
of foreign secretaries, twice annually. It is headquartered in
Kathmandu, Nepal.
Regional Centres
The SAARC Secretariat is supported by following Regional Centres established in Member States to promote regional co-operation. These Centres are managed by Governing Boards comprising representatives from all the Member States, SAARC Secretary-General and the Ministry of Foreign/External Affairs of the Host Government. The Director of the Centre acts as Member Secretary to the Governing Board which reports to the Programming Committee.
SAARC Agricultural Centre (SAC), Dhaka
SAARC Meteorological Research Centre (SMRC), Dhaka
SAARC Tuberculosis Centre (STC), Kathmandu
SAARC Documentation Centre (SDC), New Delhi
SAARC Human Resources Development Centre (SHRDC), Islamabad
SAARC Coastal Zone Management Centre (SCZMC), Maldives
SAARC Information Centre (SIC), Nepal
SAARC Energy Centre (SEC), Pakistan
SAARC Disaster Management Centre (SDMC), India
SAARC Development Fund (SDF), Bhutan
SAARC Forestry Centre (SFC), Bhutan
SAARC Cultural Centre (SCC), Sri Lanka
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